In a 2021 editorial , Drs. Winston Liaw, Ioannis Kakadiaris, and Zhou Yang asserted that embracing artificial intelligence (AI) is “the key to reclaiming relationships in primary care.” For example, AI tools can efficiently identify patients at high risk for poor outcomes, perform triage, provide clinical decision support, and assist with visit documentation. On the other hand, AI “could just as easily make things worse by leading to endless alerts, nonsensical notes, misdiagnoses, and data breaches.” To avoid having AI reenact the cautionary tale of electronic health records and cause more problems than it solves, Dr. Liaw and colleagues encouraged family physicians to partner with researchers, participate on health information technology committees, and lend their primary care expertise to computer scientists developing AI tools. In the future, medical students, residents, and practicing clinicians will need to meet basic competencies for the effective deployment of AI-based tools